內(nèi)窺鏡故障的類型大致分為：
The types of endoscope failures are roughly divided into:
①自然老化或人為故障；
① Natural aging or artificial failure;
②機(jī)械或電子故障；
② Mechanical or electronic failure;
③靜態(tài)或動(dòng)態(tài)故障；
③ Static or dynamic fault;
④設(shè)備本身或周邊環(huán)境引起的故障；
④ Faults caused by the equipment itself or the surrounding environment;
⑤還有一些是形式多種、故障交叉同時(shí)發(fā)生的故障。
⑤ There are also faults with multiple forms and overlapping faults that occur simultaneously.
造成內(nèi)窺鏡故障的因素
Factors causing endoscope failure
Endoscopic maintenance companies believe that there are three main factors that may be summarized:
①醫(yī)護(hù)人員操作習(xí)慣，清洗人員的習(xí)慣，病人的配合程度等；
① The operating habits of medical personnel, the habits of cleaning and disinfecting personnel, and the degree of cooperation of patients;
②設(shè)備本身的特性，清洗、配合診治等相關(guān)設(shè)備情況；
② Characteristics of the equipment itself, cleaning and disinfection, coordination with diagnosis and treatment, and other related equipment;
③使用環(huán)境、保管環(huán)境，還有重要的管理制度環(huán)境。
③ The use environment, storage environment, and important management system environment.
故障判斷的方法
Method of fault diagnosis
故障判斷的方法包括：
The methods of fault diagnosis include:
①排除法：常規(guī)使用的基本方法、但必須對(duì)工作原理要非常了解；
① Exclusion method: The basic method for routine use, but the working principle must be well understood;
②跟臺(tái)發(fā)現(xiàn)法：針對(duì)一些人為因素導(dǎo)致的故障使用中才發(fā)現(xiàn)；
② Follow up discovery method: only discover faults caused by some human factors during use;
③點(diǎn)檢檢測(cè)法：針對(duì)未發(fā)現(xiàn)故障，排查潛在故障避免故障擴(kuò)大及延變；
③ Spot check and detection method: for undetected faults, identify potential faults to avoid fault expansion and extension;
④故障推理法：針對(duì)發(fā)現(xiàn)了問題，故障如何產(chǎn)生的；
④ Fault inference method: aiming at finding a problem and how the fault was generated;
⑤經(jīng)驗(yàn)判斷法：根據(jù)多年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)積累進(jìn)行總結(jié)及分析。
⑤ Experience judgment method: Summarize and analyze based on years of work experience.
The types, factors, and judgment methods of endoscope failures have been explained here. I hope to provide you with good help. For more information, please come to our website http://www.tukouzhao.cn Consult!
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