內(nèi)窺鏡屬于精密儀器，在日常使用過程中經(jīng)常會(huì)有磨損，損壞，所以維修不可避免，那么內(nèi)窺鏡維修電話小編下面就來講講水洗、消毒或者滅菌事項(xiàng)吧。

Endoscope is a precision instrument, which is often worn and damaged during daily use. Therefore, maintenance is inevitable. Let's talk about washing, disinfection or sterilization in the following.

水洗

washing

1、將內(nèi)窺鏡放入水洗槽，在流動(dòng)水下沖洗，用紗布擦洗鏡身及操作部。紗布一用一換。

1. Put the endoscope into the water washing tank, wash it under flowing water, and scrub the endoscope body and operating part with gauze. The gauze is used and changed.

2、取下活檢入口閥門、吸引器按鈕和送氣送水按鈕，用清潔毛刷刷洗活檢孔道和導(dǎo)光軟管的吸引器管道至少3次，刷洗時(shí)應(yīng)兩頭見刷手，并清洗刷頭上的污物。清洗刷一用一消毒。取下的各類閥門、按鈕用清水沖洗干凈并擦干。

2. Take down the biopsy inlet valve, aspirator button and air and water supply button, and brush the aspirator pipe of the biopsy duct and light guide hose with a cleaning brush for at least 3 times. When brushing, the brush hands should be seen at both ends, and the dirt on the brush head should be cleaned. One for use and one for disinfection. The removed valves and buttons shall be washed with clean water and wiped dry.

3、安裝全管道灌流器、管道插塞、防水帽和吸引器，用吸引器反復(fù)抽吸活檢孔道。

3. Install the whole pipe perfusion device, pipe plug, waterproof cap and aspirator, and use the aspirator to repeatedly aspirate the biopsy channel.

4、全管道灌流器接50ml注射器，吸清水注入送水管道。

4. The whole pipe irrigator is connected with a 50ml syringe, and sucking water is injected into the water supply pipe.

5、用吸引器吸干活檢孔道的水分并擦干鏡身。

5. Use a suction device to absorb the water in the biopsy channel and dry the lens body.

6、內(nèi)窺鏡附件如活檢鉗、細(xì)胞刷、切開刀、導(dǎo)絲、碎石器、網(wǎng)籃、造影導(dǎo)管、異物鉗等使用后，先放入清水中，用小刷刷洗鉗瓣內(nèi)面和軸節(jié)處，清洗后擦干。

6. After the endoscope accessories such as biopsy forceps, cell brushes, cutting knives, guide wires, lithotrippers, net baskets, contrast catheters, foreign body forceps, etc. are used, first put them into clean water, use a small brush to wash the inner surface of the forceps and the shaft shaft shaft, and then wipe them dry.

消毒或滅菌

Disinfection or sterilization

1、采用消毒劑浸泡消毒或者滅菌時(shí)，應(yīng)將清洗擦干后的內(nèi)窺鏡置于消毒槽并全部浸沒于消毒液中，各孔道用注射器灌滿消毒液。

1. When using disinfectant for immersion disinfection or sterilization, the cleaned and dried endoscope shall be placed in the disinfection tank and completely immersed in the disinfectant. Each hole shall be filled with disinfectant with syringe.

2、非全浸式內(nèi)窺鏡的操作部，應(yīng)用清水擦拭后再手75%乙醇擦拭消毒。

2. The operation part of the non full immersion endoscope shall be wiped with clean water and then wiped with 75% ethanol.

3、消毒滅菌時(shí)間參見衛(wèi)生部《內(nèi)窺鏡清洗消毒技術(shù)操作規(guī)范》或消毒劑、消毒器械的產(chǎn)品使用說明。

3. For the disinfection and sterilization time, please refer to the technical operation specification for endoscope cleaning and disinfection of the Ministry of health or the product instructions for disinfectants and disinfection instruments.

4、內(nèi)窺鏡附件應(yīng)一用一滅菌，選壓力蒸汽滅菌方法，也可用環(huán)氧乙烷或者符合衛(wèi)生行政部門相關(guān)規(guī)定的其他滅菌方法。

4. The endoscope accessories shall be sterilized with one for use, and the pressure steam sterilization method shall be selected. Ethylene oxide or other sterilization methods conforming to the relevant provisions of the health administrative department may also be used.

5、相關(guān)物品清洗后，彎盤、敷料缸等用壓力蒸汽滅菌；復(fù)用的口圈、注水瓶及連接管使用消毒劑浸泡消毒，復(fù)用的口圈再用流動(dòng)水沖凈；注水瓶及連接管用無菌水沖凈，干燥備用。使用時(shí)注水瓶內(nèi)應(yīng)注入無菌水，每日更換。

5. After the relevant articles are cleaned, the bending plate and dressing cylinder are sterilized with pressure steam; The reused mouth ring, water injection bottle and connecting pipe shall be soaked and disinfected with disinfectant, and the reused mouth ring shall be flushed with flowing water; Rinse the water injection bottle and connecting pipe with sterile water and dry them for standby. During use, sterile water shall be injected into the water injection bottle and replaced daily.

6、使用消毒機(jī)進(jìn)行清洗消毒之前，應(yīng)先按照預(yù)處理、測漏、水洗、酶洗、清洗的要求對內(nèi)窺鏡進(jìn)行清洗。

6. Before using the disinfection machine for cleaning and disinfection, the endoscope shall be cleaned according to the requirements of pretreatment, leak detection, water washing, enzyme washing and cleaning.

此外要注意，雖然各家品牌的內(nèi)窺鏡結(jié)構(gòu)和原理基本差不多，但是由于選用的配件規(guī)格型號(hào)不一樣，往往零件也并不能夠通用，所以基本上是不能夠找到其它品牌代修的。更多注意事項(xiàng)就來我們網(wǎng)站http://tukouzhao.cn咨詢吧。

In addition, it should be noted that although the structure and principle of endoscopes of various brands are basically the same, because the specifications and models of the selected accessories are different, the parts are often not universal, so it is basically impossible to find other brands to repair. For more information, please visit our website http://tukouzhao.cn Consult.